浸出设备;浸出溶剂损耗对油脂浸出加工设备有什么直接关系
The direct relationship between the leaching solvent loss and the oil extraction and processing equipment
在油脂浸出设备加工进程中溶剂是循环运用的,但实践中因为多种要素影响构成溶剂在循环运用进程中会发生损耗。
In the process of oil extraction equipment, the solvent is used, but in practice because of various factors affecting the composition of the solvent in the process of recycling will occur.
1.出产流程;出产中不行避免的构成溶剂损耗的因素有哪些呢:油脂浸出所得到的毛油中溶剂残留中,制品粕溶剂残留,排空废气中的溶剂残留,排空尾气中的溶剂残留等等。
1 production process; production process can not be avoided in the composition of the solvent loss factors which are: the oil extraction of the residual solvent in the hair oil, solvent residues in the products, emptying the exhaust gas in the residual solvent, emptying the exhaust gas, etc..
不行避免溶剂损耗的量取决于所选定的技术流程、设备构造功用、浸出物料品种的性质、所选用溶剂的成分和性质、工人操作水平、出产计划等多种要素。
The amount of solvent loss depends on the selected technological process, the structure of the device, the nature of the material, the composition and properties of the solvent, the operation level of the workers, the production plan and so on.
浸出物料的构造功用不一样,在一样浸出出产条件下的溶剂损耗是不一样的。假如浸出物料的粉末度大、水分高、溶剂经过料层的渗透性差,浸出后粕中残油率和湿粕含溶都增加,湿粕蒸脱作用就会下降,由此构成制品粕中残留溶剂偏高。
The structural function of the leaching material is different, and the solvent loss in the same leaching conditions is different. If the leaching material has a high degree of powder, high moisture and solvent, the residual oil rate and the wet meal in the leaching residues are increased, and the wet meal will be decreased, thus the residual solvents in the products are higher.
2.机械设备;除不行避免的溶剂损耗以外,因为设备制造不良、操作修补不妥等因素所构成的溶剂的跑冒滴漏,是构成浸出车间溶剂耗费高的首要因素。
2 mechanical equipment; except not to avoid the loss of solvent, because equipment manufacturing adverse, repair operation is wrong and other factors constitute the solvent leaking is constitute leaching plant solvent of high cost is the primary factor.
此外,因为技术不完善,出产作业不良等构成的技术目标低劣等因素,构成可避免溶剂损耗量增加等,可是这有些溶剂耗费在作业中是能够控制的。
In addition, because the technology is not perfect, production operations and other factors such as poor technical objectives, such as the composition can be avoided, such as the amount of solvent loss, but some of the solvent is able to control the operation.